Tuesday, April 28, 2020

WHO launches COVID-19 Tools (Act) Accelerator


The World Health Organization along with the other international leading organizations such as Global Fund, UNTAID, CEPI, etc. has launched the COVID-19 Tools (Act) Accelerator. The collaboration helps to speed up the development, production and access to therapeutics, diagnostics and vaccines of COVID-19.

Highlights

  • The main of the collaboration is to make COVID-19 treatment available to both rich and poor. 
  • The initiative has been launched based on the experience that during H1N1 Swine Flu in 2009, the distribution of vaccines was not equitable. 
  • This was because only the rich countries were able to purchase them.
  • During the launch, world leaders such as German Chancellor Angela Merkel, French President Emmanuel Macron were all present. 
  • However, the United States stayed away from the launch.

US and WHO

  • The United States recently announced that it will stop its funding to WHO. 
  • The US backed off accusing the organization being China-centric. 
  • China on the other hand, donated 20 million USD in March and has now made an additional donation of 30 million USD.

Funding to the United Nations

  • The United Nations is funded in two ways, one through mandatory payment and voluntary contribution. 
  • The United Nations provided 22% of the general budget of the organization and 28% of peacekeeping budget.

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