Friday, May 15, 2020

India finds a tool to get deeper insight into Parkinson’s Disease


The Scientists of IIT Dhanbad and CSIR (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research) have teamed up together to find a major cause of Parkinson’s disease a solution.

Key Findings

  • Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative disease and so far, no cure has been found to heal the disease. 
  • The researchers of these institutes have found a technique to monitor the aggregation of ASyn protein.

ASyn Protein

  • The aggregation of protein called Alpha Synuclein (ASyn) has a crucial role in causing the disease. 
  • The aggregation of this protein leads to the death of the neuronal cells of the Parkinson’s patients.

Significance

  • The aggregation of protein ASyn has always remained a mystery to doctors. 
  • The aggregation generally happens in the mid brain of the patients. 
  • The end points of the aggregation forms fibres. 
  • These fibres emit fluorescence. Therefore, it is highly difficult to target them.
  • However, the new technique of Indian scientists that will help monitor these fibres and also study them. 
  • This will certainly help find a solution to heal Parkinson’s disease. 
  • The fibres are also called fibrils.

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